Day 1: Introduction to Steam Generation Water Chemistry Systems
- Condensate Feed Water Chemistry
- Condensate/Feed Water System Construction Materials
- Condensate Chemistry Dissolved Oxygen
- Chemical Control of Dissolved Oxygen
- Feed water Chemistry Guidelines
- Condensate Polishing and Treatment of Condensate Return to Industrial Boilers
Boiler Water Chemistry
- Drum-Type Boiler Design
- Once-Through Steam Generation
- Boiler Water Contamination
- Boiler Water Treatment Programs
Day 2: Steam Chemistry
- Primary Carryover Products
- Mechanical Carryover 88
- Vaporous Carryover 90
- Solids Introduction by Contaminated Attemperator Water
- Water Chemistry Limits to Prevent Steam Contamination by Carryover
- Boiler Water Chemistry Guidelines for Control of Steam Chemistry
Day 3: High-purity Makeup Water Treatment
- Pre-Treatment
- High-Purity Makeup Treatment Methods
- Regeneration and Co-Current/Counter Current Systems
- Demineralizer Performance Calculations
- System Design Calculations
- Mixed-Bed Polishing
- Monitoring Performance of Ion Exchanger Vessels
- Demineralizer Component Fundamentals
- Reverse Osmosis
- Electrodialysis and Electrodialysis Reversal
- Electro Deionization
Day 4: Cooling Water Chemistry
- Cooling Systems
- Cooling Towers
- Closed Cooling Systems
- Cooling Water Corrosion, Scale, and Deposit Mechanisms
- Corrosion Inhibitors
- Scale
- Scale Control
- Fouling
Day 5: Sampling
- The Need for Sampling
- Sample Point Selection
- Cogeneration/Combined-Cycle/Industrial Plant Sampling
- Techniques to Obtain Representative Samples
- Method of Analysis-Instruments